Monday, December 9, 2019

Gansey, Guernsey, Jersey?

I've been knitting Advent Scarf 2019 which features Gansey patterns--this scarves always teach something about history in a way--if you bother to look up the patterns and reason why it's called what it's called............................. after reading the description and what yarn should be used for this scarf--I completely disregarded that and used my handspun yarn instead--fine, multi-colored yarn--
Well, that's not going to work--back to stash diving!
and reworking all the patterns to bring it up to date and here's
what I'm knitting now:
Now, I can clearly see the patterns pop!


A gansey (or guernsey) is a hardwearing, hand knitted, woollen jumper which has been worn by fishermen around the coast of Britain for many years.
A tough weatherproof garment, usually navy blue, its purpose was more than just to keep the fishermen warm and dry.
Each gansey has a unique pattern which varied from village to village and from family to family. If there was a shipwreck or accident the bodies washed up on the shore could be identified by their gansey as being from a particular village and family. In this way the fisherman could be returned to their family for burial.
It takes around six weeks to knit a gansey by hand. They were usually made by mothers, wives and sweethearts and the patterns were passed down the generations via word of mouth - they weren't written down.
The ganseys are knitted without seams, all in one piece on five or more small needles using very fine, hardwearing four or five ply wool. They are knitted very tightly to make them weather proof. The tighter the knitting, the more water and weatherproof it is.
Detail from a gansey
Detail from a Filey gansey.
The pattern is concentrated round the upper body for extra warmth and thickness. The stitch patterns, such as anchors, diamonds, cables, lightning, ropes and ladders, symbolised the everyday things in the fisherfolks' lives. Telling of their tools, harvest and the weather. It became traditional for the knitter to put in a number of 'mistakes' so the sweaters were personal to each member of the family.

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